Sculptures of the new technology

3D printing super realistic sculptures has no boundaries yet!

When you are thinking of status the materials that first come to your mind are probably marble or stone. However, thanks to the new technologies it is yet possible to 3D print sculptures from plastic that look like marble in the end. The Australian Rick Norris is well-known for his sculptures created by Craftbot printers. Rick was a 3D printing enthusiast for several years; he even had an art's background but had no experience with 3D printing. He purchased several low to midrange 3D printers but was never satisfied with the final results. Later on, he decided to bite the bullet and purchased a higher quality European printer and his results improved out of sight. The European 3D printer he purchased was a Craftbot. "They were easier to install and I immediately had better looking print results. There was no more tinkering between prints to get acceptable results that I was happy with."

Using a Craftbot opened his eyes to what could be done, and he then spent more time with the slicer settings and fine-tuning filament profiles. This became a bit of an obsession and to this day he still loves the creation of filament profiles. His hard work paid off and the outcomes speak for themselves.

3D printed sculptures created by Rick Norris

It all began as a hobby but then Rick started getting commissions for the pieces. So, after a while it has turned into a business doing both sculptures and commercial printing pieces. As a business he needed to establish a bigger print farm for himself. As his chosen 3D printer was the Craftbot and no one was selling or supporting these printers in Australia back then, he decided to take a big step. One thing led to another and he founded his own company, Fuse3D, where his star products are the Craftbot range of 3D printers.

Rick first purchased a Craftbot XL and not long after he placed an order for both a Craftbot 2 and Craftbot 3. Right now, he has 3 Craftbot FLOW IDEX XL’s, 1 Craftbot FLOW, 2 x Craftbot 3’s, 2 Craftbot XL’s and 2 Craftbot 2’s.

Craftbot Flow IDEX XL

Craftbot printers at Fuse3D

Rick usually looks for things he is interested in. He adores the statues of a bygone era and the ability to print and finish them is an amazing experience for him. As Australia is a relatively new country in regard to art history, they don't have the capability to easily see the wonders of yesteryear without traveling vast distances. To be able to print them may be a poor second but it still brings the art history closer to Australia and Rick.

He most frequently uses the Craftbot Flow IDEX XL to create his sculpture prints. He printed the Venus sculpture with FLOW XL which was 500mm tall. "When printing larger objects, you need to have confidence in the printer. So hands down the Craftbot FLOW IDEX XL which is a super reliable, great printer with large build volume that is capable of printing for weeks on end." The 3D printer needs good part cooling to ensure the supports stay in place, consistent extrusions and the ability to print uninterrupted. Of course, a finely tuned filament profile also helps the outcome dramatically. Rick’s art's background also turned out to be super helpful when finishing the prints. Craftbot Flow IDEX XL
The 500mm tall Venus sculpture

He mostly prints the statues with PLA as most of his prints require support and with PLA it is easy to remove. PLA also sands nicely, a nice finish can be created with it.

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Rick also explained us what he does with the sculptures to make them super realistic after the 3D printing process. Here are the steps of the post process workflow:

  • Remove support
  • Lightly wet sand with a coarse sandpaper. (He starts with a 100 grit.)
  • Wash the statue down with water, wet sand again with a finer grit sandpaper and then let it dry.
  • Paint the statue with primer, let it dry for at least 12 hours.
  • Wet sand and again with a fine grit paper, wash it down with clean water then let it dry.
  • Paint the statue with primer, let it dry for at least 12 hours.
  • Wet sand one last time with a very fine grit sandpaper.
  • Hand paint with a brush a conductive metal paint. (In the Venus sculpture’s instance, a Bronze paint.) Let it dry for 24 hours and then repeat with a second coat of bronze conductive paint.
  • Wait 24 hours for the statue to fully dry.
  • To achieve the Verdigris patina, he prepared a solution of Vinegar, Lemon juice and salt. He poured it into a garbage bag and then placed the statue within the bag and ensured it got coated with the liquid and then left it for 48 hours. This started a chemical reaction with the conductive paint and the patina was produced. The patina will continue to react for a period of time once it is released from the bag.
The post process workflow on the Venus sculpture
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With the whole post process workflow included, it took Rick approximately 100 hours to finalize the Venus print.

Although, he is a master of 3D printing sculptures, Rick usually doesn't create the 3D models himself, but he rather downloads them from several websites such as My Mini Factor, Sketchfab or Thingiverse. Because of this, he has some unique, unconventional prints too. Yet as his next major step he plans to purchase a scanner so he can capture objects himself and offer that service as well.

Some other 3D prints of Rick Norris
We were asking him if he has any other pro tips on the printing and the post process workflows. He explained us the following: "Print at lower layer heights so you can achieve a nice clean surface. Above all, use good quality filament and you will generally have better supports and surface quality. It is all about the finish if you want something to look real, the originals didn't have layer lines or support scarring." To finish this amazing story with even better news, Craftbot will soon launch its Live Setup service for IDEX printers where Rick Norris will be the one helping the users. Rick, as a real expert with enormous experience will support the customers' setup and give them tips to bring out the maximum of their Craftbots.
Rick Norris

More information about Rick's favourite Craftbot printer
Craftbot Flow IDEX XL